El lazo social de la desinformación : aportes de la teoría política lacaniana para el análisis de la subjetividad en las redes sociales
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La dinámica de la desinformación en la contemporaneidad es objeto de análisis desde distintas áreas del conocimiento. Este trabajo discute teóricamente los lazos sociales y políticos de la desinformación que circula en las redes sociales, teniendo como fundamentos la concepción lacaniana del sujeto y su teoría de los discursos. Desde ahí, preguntamos: ¿cómo se caracteriza el lazo social de la desinformación en la política? Nuestro objetivo es dibujar la configuración de las matrices de análisis para entender el lazo social construido entre personas en este ámbito de la experiencia humana. Tratase de un ejercicio teórico con encuadre en la producción de Lacan y de estudios vinculados a la misma tradición con enfoque en el análisis social y político. En un primer momento, caracterizamos el sujeto según la teoría lacaniana, destacando su impacto teórico en la corriente pos-estruturalistay estableciendo su conexión con lo político. Luego definimos la desinformación y su relación con la realidad política contemporánea y, finalmente, proponemos la formulación de tres discursos que definen el lazo social de la desinformación en las redes sociales, los cuales son el discurso del supuesto universitario, el supuesto analista y del capitalismo.
The dynamics of disinformation in present times is the subject of analysis from different areas of knowledge. This paper discusses theoretically the social and political bonds of disinformation circulating in social media, having as foundations the Lacanian conception of the subject and his theory of discourses. In this perspective, we ask: how is the social bond of disinformation characterized in politics? Our objective is to draw the configuration of the analysis matrices to understand the social bond built between people in this field of human experience. This is a theoretical exercise framed in Lacan's production and studies linked to the same tradition with a focus on social and political analysis. First, we characterize the subject according to Lacanian theory, highlighting its theoretical impact on the post-structuralist current and establishing its connection with the political. Then we define disinformation and its relationship with contemporary political reality and, finally, we propose the formulation of three discourses that define the social link of disinformation in social networks, which are the discourse of the supposed university student, the supposed analyst and capitalism.
The dynamics of disinformation in present times is the subject of analysis from different areas of knowledge. This paper discusses theoretically the social and political bonds of disinformation circulating in social media, having as foundations the Lacanian conception of the subject and his theory of discourses. In this perspective, we ask: how is the social bond of disinformation characterized in politics? Our objective is to draw the configuration of the analysis matrices to understand the social bond built between people in this field of human experience. This is a theoretical exercise framed in Lacan's production and studies linked to the same tradition with a focus on social and political analysis. First, we characterize the subject according to Lacanian theory, highlighting its theoretical impact on the post-structuralist current and establishing its connection with the political. Then we define disinformation and its relationship with contemporary political reality and, finally, we propose the formulation of three discourses that define the social link of disinformation in social networks, which are the discourse of the supposed university student, the supposed analyst and capitalism.
