Pionero Cuestionado : la postura de Brasil frente al mecanismo REDD+
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Centro de Estudos em Geopolítica e Relações Internacionais (CENEGRI)
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El presente artículo se inserta en la problemática del cambio climático y más precisamente del
rol que los bosques juegan en éste. Múltiples actores han expresado su preocupación por un
fenómeno que parece no dar tregua y que emerge como uno de los grandes desafíos de nuestro
siglo. No obstante las preocupaciones existentes y el importante rol jugado por la Convención
Marco de Naciones Unidas sobre Cambio Climático (CMNUCC)queda mucho trabajo por
delante, en especial en lo que hace a la toma de conciencia sobre la relevancia y dimensión del
problema. Uno de los principales fenómenos antropogénicos que funciona como motor del
cambio climático es la deforestación.REDD+ es un intento de respuesta de la CMNUCC a la
problemática de los bosques y a las continuas emisiones provenientes del sector de cambio en
el uso de los suelos. Aquí se analizará la postura de Brasil, el cual, no exento de dificultades y
cuestionamientos ha emergido por momentos como “pionero” en el diseño y aplicación de las
estrategias REDD+.
The present article is inserted in general in the problematic of the climatic change and more precisely in the role that the forests play in this one. Many actors have expressed their concern about a phenomenon that seems to give no respite and that emerges as one of the great challenges of our century. Notwithstanding the concerns and role played by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), much work remains to be done, especially in raising awareness of the importance and size of the problem. One of the major anthropogenic phenomena that functions as the engine of climate change is deforestation. REDD + is an attempt by the UNFCCC to respond to the problems of forests and to the continued emissions from the land-use change sector. Here the Brazilian position was analyzed, which, not without difficulties and questions, has emerged as a "pioneer" in the design and implementation of REDD + strategies.
The present article is inserted in general in the problematic of the climatic change and more precisely in the role that the forests play in this one. Many actors have expressed their concern about a phenomenon that seems to give no respite and that emerges as one of the great challenges of our century. Notwithstanding the concerns and role played by the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), much work remains to be done, especially in raising awareness of the importance and size of the problem. One of the major anthropogenic phenomena that functions as the engine of climate change is deforestation. REDD + is an attempt by the UNFCCC to respond to the problems of forests and to the continued emissions from the land-use change sector. Here the Brazilian position was analyzed, which, not without difficulties and questions, has emerged as a "pioneer" in the design and implementation of REDD + strategies.
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