La formación de los arquitectos. Notas curriculares de un cambio de época. Rosario, 1953-1957
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Universidad de la Costa
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El Segundo Plan Quinquenal del gobierno de Juan Domingo Perón (1952) propició cambios en las curriculas universitarias argentinas con el objetivo de implementar una unidad de acción y doctrina. Tres años después, la llamada “Revolución Libertadora” (1955) implementó nuevas políticas universitarias que difirieron hacia el interior de las escuelas y facultades que la conformaban. Este trabajo propone aproximarse al análisis de dos planes de estudio aprobados e implementados en este contexto coyuntural en la Escuela de Arquitectura de la Universidad Nacional del Litoral a partir de los cuales es posible presentarla como caso de estudio. El arribo de un grupo conformado por profesionales que habían ejercido la docencia en el Instituto de Arquitectura y Urbanismo de Tucumán (1946-1952) y por arquitectos recién recibidos en la Universidad de Buenos Aires consolidó la renovación de los temas y modos de hacer disciplinares otorgando un lugar relevante a la Escuela en el panorama nacional e internacional.
The Second Five-Year Plan of the government of Juan Domigo Perón (1952) led to changes in argentine university curricula with the aim of implementing a unit of action and doctrine. Three years later, the so called Revolución Libertadora (1955) implemented new university policies that differed towards schools and faculties that formed it. This paper approaches the analysis of two study plans approved and implemented in this conjunctural context in the School of Architecture of the National University of Litoral from which it is possible to present it as a case study. The arrival of a group made up of professionals who had taught at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism of Tucumán (1946-1952) and by architects recently graduated at the University of Buenos Aires consolidated the disciplinary renewal of topics and ways of doing giving a relevant place to the school in the national and international panorama.
The Second Five-Year Plan of the government of Juan Domigo Perón (1952) led to changes in argentine university curricula with the aim of implementing a unit of action and doctrine. Three years later, the so called Revolución Libertadora (1955) implemented new university policies that differed towards schools and faculties that formed it. This paper approaches the analysis of two study plans approved and implemented in this conjunctural context in the School of Architecture of the National University of Litoral from which it is possible to present it as a case study. The arrival of a group made up of professionals who had taught at the Institute of Architecture and Urbanism of Tucumán (1946-1952) and by architects recently graduated at the University of Buenos Aires consolidated the disciplinary renewal of topics and ways of doing giving a relevant place to the school in the national and international panorama.
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