Violencia estructural y juvenicidio. Una radiografía de la situación de vulnerabilidad de los jóvenes en México
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Facultad de Ciencia Política y Relaciones Internacionales
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Partiendo del concepto de violencia estructural y sus elementos principales, se hace un análisis de la situación de vulnerabilidad y exclusión que padecen los jóvenes en México, tratando de hilar con la novedosa noción de juvenicidio, la cual da cuenta de la eliminación sistemática física y/o simbólica de este sector de la población. Se consideran las aportaciones de Galtung (1969, 1982, 2003), así como de Valenzuela (2012a, 2012b, 2014, 2015a, 2015b, 2018) en la búsqueda de una vinculación conceptual entre ambas categorías analíticas que permita, a partir del examen de los datos recientes, aportar al estudio de la relación causal entre la dinámica de las estructuras económica y social que emergen en el sistema capitalista neoliberal bajo la forma de desigualdad, de precariedad y de pobreza, y el fenómeno de la violencia de la que son víctimas los jóvenes en nuestro país.
Starting from the concept of structural violence and its main elements, an analysis of the situation of vulnerability and exclusion suffered by young people in Mexico is made, trying to connect with the novel notion of juvenicide, which accounts for the systematic physical and/or symbolic elimination of this sector of the population. The contributions of Galtung (1969, 1982, 2003), as well as Valenzuela (2012a, 2012b, 2014, 2015a, 2015b, 2018) are considered in the search for a conceptual link between both analytical categories that allows, from the examination of recent data, contribute to the study of the causal relationship between the dynamics of the economic and social structures that emerge in the neoliberal capitalist system in the form of inequality, precariousness and poverty, and the phenomenon of violence of which young people in our country are victims.
Starting from the concept of structural violence and its main elements, an analysis of the situation of vulnerability and exclusion suffered by young people in Mexico is made, trying to connect with the novel notion of juvenicide, which accounts for the systematic physical and/or symbolic elimination of this sector of the population. The contributions of Galtung (1969, 1982, 2003), as well as Valenzuela (2012a, 2012b, 2014, 2015a, 2015b, 2018) are considered in the search for a conceptual link between both analytical categories that allows, from the examination of recent data, contribute to the study of the causal relationship between the dynamics of the economic and social structures that emerge in the neoliberal capitalist system in the form of inequality, precariousness and poverty, and the phenomenon of violence of which young people in our country are victims.
