La reconstrucción de lo “religioso” en la circulación en redes socio-digitales
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2014
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UNR Editora
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[es] En este artículo, se presenta una reflexión sobre la mediatización digital de la religión, fenómeno socio-comunicacional
en que se sitúa la actual reconstrucción de lo religioso. En
sitios católicos brasileños, se analiza el desvío de la práctica
de la fe al ambiente online a partir de lógicas mediáticas, los
llamados rituales online, que complejizan el fenómeno religioso y las procesualidades comunicacionales. Se describen
tres modalidades de oferta y apropiación de lo sagrado: la
interfaz interaccional, las interacciones discursivas y las interacciones rituales. A partir de esas nuevas modalidades
de percepción y de expresión de lo sagrado, se analizan las
prácticas de instituciones sociales como la Iglesia y la sociedad en general al hablar públicamente sobre lo religioso
en las redes digitales – en este caso, lo “católico”, es decir,
constructos simbólicos que la sociedad considera como vinculados a la doctrina y tradición de la Iglesia Católica-. Se
analizan, entonces, los conceptos de reconexión y dispositivos conexiales. Como conclusión, se afirma que, en esa
reconstrucción de lo “católico”, surge una religiosidad en experimentación marcada por herejías, o sea, nuevos sentidos
simbólicos de lo religioso en red, “bricolajes de la fe” en el
ambiente digital
[en] This article presents a reflection on the digital mediatization of religion, socio-communicational phenomenon in which stands the current reconstruction of the religious. In Brazilian Catholic sites, it analyzes the displacement of the practice of the faith to the online environment based on mediatic logics, the so-called rituals online, that turn the religious phenomena and the communication processualities more complex. It describes three forms of offer and appropriation of the sacred: the interactional interface, the discursive interactions and the ritual interactions. From these new modes of perception and expression of the sacred, it analyses practices of social institutions as the Church and society in general to speak publicly about religion in digital networks – in this case, the “Catholic”, arises symbolic constructs that society considers as linked to the doctrine and tradition of the Catholic Church. It then discusses the concepts of reconnection and connectial devices. In conclusion, it is stated that in the reconstruction of the “Catholic” arises a religiosity in experimentation marked by eresies, ie new symbolic meanings of the net worked religious, “bricolages of faith” in the digital environment.
[en] This article presents a reflection on the digital mediatization of religion, socio-communicational phenomenon in which stands the current reconstruction of the religious. In Brazilian Catholic sites, it analyzes the displacement of the practice of the faith to the online environment based on mediatic logics, the so-called rituals online, that turn the religious phenomena and the communication processualities more complex. It describes three forms of offer and appropriation of the sacred: the interactional interface, the discursive interactions and the ritual interactions. From these new modes of perception and expression of the sacred, it analyses practices of social institutions as the Church and society in general to speak publicly about religion in digital networks – in this case, the “Catholic”, arises symbolic constructs that society considers as linked to the doctrine and tradition of the Catholic Church. It then discusses the concepts of reconnection and connectial devices. In conclusion, it is stated that in the reconstruction of the “Catholic” arises a religiosity in experimentation marked by eresies, ie new symbolic meanings of the net worked religious, “bricolages of faith” in the digital environment.
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Palabras clave
Religión, Redes sociales, Religion, Social networks, Brasil, Brazil