Repensar la organización obrera desde la experiencia gremial a bordo: las Sociedades de Resistencia de Marineros y Foguistas en Buenos Aires (1895-1907)
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Facultad de Ciencia Política y Relaciones Internacionales. Centro Interdisciplinario de Estudios Sociales Argentinos y Latinoamericanos
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La historia de los trabajadores marítimos y su experiencia sindical, objeto de diversos estudios en los
últimos años, aún permite repensar las formas y dinámica de la organización obrera y sus prácticas en el
mundo del trabajo a bordo en particular, y en la conformación del movimiento obrero argentino finisecular
en general. En esa dirección, este trabajo se propone indagar la experiencia histórica de diversas
Sociedades de Resistencia de Marineros y Foguistas del Puerto de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, su
desarrollo organizativo y movimientos huelguísticos. Se apunta a reconstruir las formas primeras de su
estructuración, inestables y atravesadas por tensiones propias del mundo laboral, así como también
iluminar el despliegue cotidiano y epidérmico de acciones en la lucha por sus reivindicaciones, que
hicieron posible la protesta y que dieron vida a la organización obrera. Para ello, fueron relevados diversos
documentos que incluyen, entre otras, periódicos gremiales, políticos y de circulación comercial, así como
algunos registros internos de las Sociedades estudiadas
The history of maritime workers and their trade union experience, the subject of several studies in recent years, still allows rethink forms and dynamics of the working organization and their practices in the world of work on board in particular, and in the formation of the Argentine workers movement turn in general. In this direction, this work intends to investigate the historical experience of different resistance societies of sailors and Foguistas of the port of the city of Buenos Aires, organisational development and strike movements. It aims to rebuild forms first of its structure, unstable and by tensions inherent to the world of work, as well as to also illuminate the epidermal and daily deployment of actions in the fight for their demands, which made possible the protest and who gave life to the working organization. To do so, were relieved several documents that include, among others, periodic Trade Union, political and commercial circulation, as well as some internal records of the societies studied.
The history of maritime workers and their trade union experience, the subject of several studies in recent years, still allows rethink forms and dynamics of the working organization and their practices in the world of work on board in particular, and in the formation of the Argentine workers movement turn in general. In this direction, this work intends to investigate the historical experience of different resistance societies of sailors and Foguistas of the port of the city of Buenos Aires, organisational development and strike movements. It aims to rebuild forms first of its structure, unstable and by tensions inherent to the world of work, as well as to also illuminate the epidermal and daily deployment of actions in the fight for their demands, which made possible the protest and who gave life to the working organization. To do so, were relieved several documents that include, among others, periodic Trade Union, political and commercial circulation, as well as some internal records of the societies studied.