Aportes conceptuales y debates teóricos en torno a los recursos hídricos: una lectura desde las Relaciones Internacionales
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2021-12
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UNR Editora
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En términos históricos, el agua, en tanto componente esencial que permite la sostenibilidad de la vida, adquirió un tratamiento relevante en los asuntos políticos de las distintas agrupaciones humanas. La importancia de los recursos hídricos para las sociedades está fundamentada en la multiplicidad de aspectos primordiales para la vida que motivan su abordaje en la esfera pública. Sin embargo, cabe precisar que el modo en que desde lo público se han abordado las temáticas relativas a los recursos hídricos ha variado a lo largo del tiempo. De hecho, la historia del agua se encuentra estrechamente vinculada con la trayectoria política, económica, social y cultural de las distintas sociedades y dichos procesos obtuvieron un correlato directo con la producción teórica en las Relaciones Internacionales para el tratamiento de dicha materia. Por tal motivo, a través de este artículo, se sistematizan las principales contribuciones conceptuales y los debates teóricos surgidos en torno a los recursos hídricos desde la disciplina de las Relaciones Internacionales.
Historically, water, as an essential component that allows the sustainability of life, acquired a relevant treatment in the political affairs of different human groups. The importance of water resources for societies is based on the multiplicity of fundamental aspects for life that motivate their approach in the public sphere. However, it should be noted that the way in which issues related to water resources have been approached from the public perspective has varied over time. In fact, the history of water is closely linked with the political, economic, social and cultural trajectory of the different societies and these processes obtained a direct correlation with the theoretical production in the International Relations discipline for the treatment of this issue. For this reason, through the article, the main conceptual contributions and theoretical debates that have arisen around water resources from the discipline of International Relations are systematized.
Historically, water, as an essential component that allows the sustainability of life, acquired a relevant treatment in the political affairs of different human groups. The importance of water resources for societies is based on the multiplicity of fundamental aspects for life that motivate their approach in the public sphere. However, it should be noted that the way in which issues related to water resources have been approached from the public perspective has varied over time. In fact, the history of water is closely linked with the political, economic, social and cultural trajectory of the different societies and these processes obtained a direct correlation with the theoretical production in the International Relations discipline for the treatment of this issue. For this reason, through the article, the main conceptual contributions and theoretical debates that have arisen around water resources from the discipline of International Relations are systematized.
Palabras clave
Relaciones internacionales, Teoría, Recursos hídricos, Estado, Actores subnacionales, International relations, Water resources