Pasión por la lectura en la ficción contemporánea: ¿preocupación o síntoma de cambio?
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Consideramos a la literatura como una práctica social donde podemos leer en varias novelas de
escritores contemporáneos de distintas latitudes, algunas dominantes discursivas que conforman
una “hegemonía” en el sentido gramsciano, constituyen una serie de enunciados alrededor del tema
de la lectura, que vertebran una visión del mundo. Estas representaciones, como lo postula la
sociocrítica, conforman expresiones ideológicas que articulan los discursos literarios en el seno de
la sociedad actual.
Interpretamos el rol de la lectura en distintos textos de ficción como transformación,
deslumbramiento, compromiso político, riesgo, como una experiencia casi mística, la compulsión
de su práctica ligada al hurto, a la identidad, al placer y el erotismo, la seducción de la lectura oral,
la escritura como consecuencia de la lectura. Abordamos novelas de Orhan Pamuk, de Almudena
Grandes, Leonardo Padura, Rodrigo Rey Rosa, Marcos Zuzac, Bernard Schlink y Angélica
Gorodischer.
En estas novelas la lectura es subrayada en forma central por el escritor que se hace eco del discurso
social en el que se inscriben los debates que circulan en la sociedad sobre el tema y que quizás
puedan ser considerados cono síntomas de cambio.
We consider Reading as a social practice through which we can read, in several novels of contemporary authors from different latitudes, some dominant discourses that constitute an hegemony in Gramsci's sense, and they compose a series of statements about reading that articulate a vision of the world. These representations, as sociocritiscism states, build ideological expressions that assemble the literary discourses inside the nowadays society. We interpretate, in different fictionally texts, the place of Reading as transformation, dazzling, politic engagement, risk, almost like a mystical experience, a compulsive practice linked to robbery, identity, pleasure and erotism, the seduction of loud reading, the act of writing like a consequence of reading. We choose novels written by Almudena Grandes, Leonardo Padura, Orhan Pamuk, Rey Rosa, Marcos Zusac, Bernard Schlink y Angélica Gorodischer. In these novels, the practice of Reading is emphasized by the author who listens the social debates about this topic that might be considered as symptoms of change.
We consider Reading as a social practice through which we can read, in several novels of contemporary authors from different latitudes, some dominant discourses that constitute an hegemony in Gramsci's sense, and they compose a series of statements about reading that articulate a vision of the world. These representations, as sociocritiscism states, build ideological expressions that assemble the literary discourses inside the nowadays society. We interpretate, in different fictionally texts, the place of Reading as transformation, dazzling, politic engagement, risk, almost like a mystical experience, a compulsive practice linked to robbery, identity, pleasure and erotism, the seduction of loud reading, the act of writing like a consequence of reading. We choose novels written by Almudena Grandes, Leonardo Padura, Orhan Pamuk, Rey Rosa, Marcos Zusac, Bernard Schlink y Angélica Gorodischer. In these novels, the practice of Reading is emphasized by the author who listens the social debates about this topic that might be considered as symptoms of change.