Una cuestión de humanidad. El arte y los límites dela subjetividad autoconsciente
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Escuela de Filosofía
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La pregunta por el rasgo que permitiría distinguir a los seres humanos del resto de los animales ha desvelado a la humanidad desde hace milenios. Su capacidad para expresarse a través de las palabras, el uso de la razón, el ser autoconsciente de su finitud o su capacidad para producir y apreciar el arte han sido algunas de las facultades que, a lo largo de los siglos, vinieron a otorgarle a la humanidad una justificación para explicar su posición en el mundo. Con la llegada de la Inteligencia Artificial muchas de esas atribuciones vinieron a ser cuestionadas gracias a la capacidad que han mostrado los entes no biológicos para realizar, entre otras performances, obras artísticas y literarias. En el presente artículo nos dedicaremos a revisitar alguno de los tópicos que han permitido delinear los límites de lo humano para, a la luz de los últimos avances tecnológicos, interrogarnos sobre el vínculo que en nuestros días tienen entre sí la humanidad, la tecnología y la creación artística.
The question of the trait that would distinguish human beings from the rest of the animals haskept humanity awake for centuries. Their ability to express themselves through words, their use ofreason, their self-awareness of their finiteness or their capacity to produce and appreciate the art havebeen some of the faculties that, over the centuries, have come to give humanity a justification for itsposition in the world. With the advent of Artificial Intelligence, many of these attributes came to bequestioned thanks to the ability of non-biological entities to produce, among other performances,artistic and literary works. In this article we will revisit some of the topics that have allowed us todelineate the limits of what is human and, in the light of the latest technological advances, to questionthe link that humanity, technology and artistic creation have with each other today.
The question of the trait that would distinguish human beings from the rest of the animals haskept humanity awake for centuries. Their ability to express themselves through words, their use ofreason, their self-awareness of their finiteness or their capacity to produce and appreciate the art havebeen some of the faculties that, over the centuries, have come to give humanity a justification for itsposition in the world. With the advent of Artificial Intelligence, many of these attributes came to bequestioned thanks to the ability of non-biological entities to produce, among other performances,artistic and literary works. In this article we will revisit some of the topics that have allowed us todelineate the limits of what is human and, in the light of the latest technological advances, to questionthe link that humanity, technology and artistic creation have with each other today.
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