Neiva: ciudad resiliente frente al conflicto sociopolítico colombiano
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Sección Historia. Instituto Superior de Profesorado N°3. Villa Constitución, Argentina
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Este documento presenta un perfil de la ciudad de Neiva, capital del departamento del Huila en Colombia y pretende mostrar al lector los diversos cambios socio-políticos que ha enfrentado la ciudad por su ubicación geográfica, especialmente en la búsqueda constante de mejorar la vida ciudadana en términos de paz, pese a su historia de conflictos políticos. El objetivo es describir un marco contextual de la ciudad de Neiva mediante el análisis reflexivo en torno a su historia, ubicación geográfica y los cambios relevantes entre el conflicto y los procesos de paz. Colombia ha sufrido los efectos del conflicto interno armado y en cada una de sus ciudades o territorios, hay particularidades que marcan su identidad y permiten comprender el presente de cada ciudad a partir de su historia. Neiva, se identifica como una ciudad turística, emprendedora, hospitalaria y cálida, que se ubica cerca de Bogotá D.C., capital de Colombia, pero al mismo tiempo, es considerada la puerta a los municipios y departamentos ubicados al sur del país, alejados de la soberanía nacional.
This paper presents the city of Neiva, capital of the department of Huila in Colombia and aims to show the reader the various socio-political changes that the city has faced due to its geographic location, especially in the constant search to improve citizen life in terms of peace, despite its history of political conflict. The objective is to describe a contextual framework of Neiva through a reflective analysis of its history, geographic location and the relevant changes between conflict and peace processes. Colombia has suffered the effects of the internal armed conflict and in each of its cities or territories, there are particularities that mark its identity and allow understanding the present of each city from its history. Neiva is considered a tourist, enterprising, hospitable and warm city, located near Bogotá D.C., capital of Colombia, but at the same time, it is the gateway to the municipalities and departments located in the south of the country, far from the national sovereignty.
This paper presents the city of Neiva, capital of the department of Huila in Colombia and aims to show the reader the various socio-political changes that the city has faced due to its geographic location, especially in the constant search to improve citizen life in terms of peace, despite its history of political conflict. The objective is to describe a contextual framework of Neiva through a reflective analysis of its history, geographic location and the relevant changes between conflict and peace processes. Colombia has suffered the effects of the internal armed conflict and in each of its cities or territories, there are particularities that mark its identity and allow understanding the present of each city from its history. Neiva is considered a tourist, enterprising, hospitable and warm city, located near Bogotá D.C., capital of Colombia, but at the same time, it is the gateway to the municipalities and departments located in the south of the country, far from the national sovereignty.
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