El Partido Comunista de Argentina y el Frente Popular en 1935: el inicio de un cambio estratégico y la relación con socialistas y radicales
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Sección Historia. Instituto Superior de Profesorado N°3. Villa Constitución, Argentina
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El objetivo de este trabajo es analizar el impacto político que tuvo la adopción de la estrategia de “Frente Popular”, postulada en el VII Congreso de la Internacional Comunista (IC), en el Partido Comunista de Argentina (PC) durante los meses previos y posteriores a la Conferencia Nacional de Avellaneda, realizada en octubre de 1935, donde se cristalizó aquella orientación. Nos detendremos en los elementos de cambio respecto de la etapa precedente, para contrastar la interpretación de los comunistas sobre el régimen político inaugurado tras el golpe de septiembre de 1930 y los actores que lo involucraban, particularmente el Partido Socialista (PS) y la Unión Cívica Radical (UCR). Así, buscaremos aportar a lo que consideramos una vacancia historiográfica en los estudios sobre el comunismo argentino, aportando un análisis político y discursivo de su desenvolvimiento a partir de la adopción de la estrategia frentepopulista.
The objective of this work is to analyze the political impact that the adoption of the "Popular Front" strategy, postulated in the VII Congress of the Communist International (IC), had on the Communist Party of Argentina (PC) during the previous months and after the Avellaneda National Conference, held in October 1935, on which that orientation crystallized. We will focus on the elements of change regarding the preceding stage, to contrast the communist interpretation of the political regime inaugurated after the coup of September 1930 and the actors that were involved in it, particularly the Socialist Party (PS) and the Union Radical Civic (UCR). Thus, we will seek to contribute to what we consider a historiographical vacancy in the studies on Argentine communism, providing a political and discursive analysis of its development from the adoption of the Popular Front strategy.
The objective of this work is to analyze the political impact that the adoption of the "Popular Front" strategy, postulated in the VII Congress of the Communist International (IC), had on the Communist Party of Argentina (PC) during the previous months and after the Avellaneda National Conference, held in October 1935, on which that orientation crystallized. We will focus on the elements of change regarding the preceding stage, to contrast the communist interpretation of the political regime inaugurated after the coup of September 1930 and the actors that were involved in it, particularly the Socialist Party (PS) and the Union Radical Civic (UCR). Thus, we will seek to contribute to what we consider a historiographical vacancy in the studies on Argentine communism, providing a political and discursive analysis of its development from the adoption of the Popular Front strategy.
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