“Las penurias de los precursores”. Un análisis sobre la experiencia de las FAP (Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas)
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Sección Historia. Instituto Superior de Profesorado N°3. Villa Constitución, Argentina
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Dentro del campo de lo que se conoce como peronismo combativo, interesa distinguir la experiencia de las FAP (Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas). El objetivo de este estudio es analizar las circunstancias y pormenores que definieron la relación de esta organización armada con el conjunto del peronismo combativo, con el resto del movimiento justicialista, y con Perón, en el marco de la particular coyuntura política de la Argentina de fines de la década del ‘60 y principios de la del ´70. La hipótesis principal que aquí se plantea, sugiere que buena parte de los prolegómenos que atraviesan las FAP, muchas de sus decisiones tácticas y estratégicas, algunas de sus escisiones y sus fuertes disputas internas, como así también sus percepciones sobre la coyuntura política y sobre el papel que desempeñan Perón y el movimiento en su conjunto, están condicionados por la posición más favorable que ostentan los Montoneros dentro del campo particular del peronismo combativo.
Inside the field known as combative peronismo, we will study the experience of FAP (Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas). The objective of this work is analyze the circumstances and details that defined the relationship between this armed organization and the whole group of combative peronismo, between FAP and the rest of The Justicialista Movement and between FAP and Perón; taking into consideration the peculiar political juncture in Argentina at the end of ’60s and the beginning of ‘70s. The main hypothesis presented in this work, suggests that a good part of the prolegomenon experienced by FAP; many of its tactic and strategic decisions; some of its scissions and its hard internal disputes; as well as its perceptions about political juncture and about the role played by Perón and the whole Justicialista Movement; were conditioned by the better position that Montoneros hold inside the particular filed known as combative peronismo.
Inside the field known as combative peronismo, we will study the experience of FAP (Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas). The objective of this work is analyze the circumstances and details that defined the relationship between this armed organization and the whole group of combative peronismo, between FAP and the rest of The Justicialista Movement and between FAP and Perón; taking into consideration the peculiar political juncture in Argentina at the end of ’60s and the beginning of ‘70s. The main hypothesis presented in this work, suggests that a good part of the prolegomenon experienced by FAP; many of its tactic and strategic decisions; some of its scissions and its hard internal disputes; as well as its perceptions about political juncture and about the role played by Perón and the whole Justicialista Movement; were conditioned by the better position that Montoneros hold inside the particular filed known as combative peronismo.
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