Las mujeres y el cine de guerra en Irán
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Centro de Estudios Sobre Diversidad Cultural
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El cine de guerra es el único género que la República Islámica de Irán usa
como medio de propaganda oficial, pues la Guerra Irán-Iraq tuvo gran
importancia en la formación de la idea de nación y en la consolidación del
régimen mismo; pero fue hasta finales de la década de los 90 que las
mujeres empezaron a tener personajes de importancias en estos filmes y
hasta 2005 se filmó una película del tema dirigido por una mujer.
La memoria colectiva sólo es efectiva si hay diversas de voces y se recuerda
desde distintas perspectivas. Los filmes con mujeres protagonistas y
dirigidos por mujeres hablan de las vivencias femeninas y recuerdan que
las guerras no sólo las viven los soldados ni se acaban con los armisticios.
The war cinema is the only genre used by the Islamic Republic of Iran as official propaganda because the Iran-Iraq War had great importance in the formation of the idea of nation and during the consolidation of the regime. But was until the end of the 90s decade that the women began to gain importance in the films and had main characters and was 2005 when the first film of the genre was directed by a woman. The collective memory only is effective if there are different voices and the memory is remembered from different perspectives. The films with women as protagonists and directed by women talk about the feminine experiences and remind that the wars are not only lived by soldiers and are not ended with the armistice.
The war cinema is the only genre used by the Islamic Republic of Iran as official propaganda because the Iran-Iraq War had great importance in the formation of the idea of nation and during the consolidation of the regime. But was until the end of the 90s decade that the women began to gain importance in the films and had main characters and was 2005 when the first film of the genre was directed by a woman. The collective memory only is effective if there are different voices and the memory is remembered from different perspectives. The films with women as protagonists and directed by women talk about the feminine experiences and remind that the wars are not only lived by soldiers and are not ended with the armistice.
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