La agricultura familiar en el marco de los programas de desarrollo rural del FIDA en el norte argentino (1991-2014)
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Fecha
2015
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CEDDAR - Centro de Estudios sobre la Despoblación y Desarrollo de Áreas Rurales
Resumen
Descripción
El propósito general de este artículo es describir y analizar los modos de concebir al agricultor
familiar como sujeto de las políticas y programas de desarrollo rural. Partiendo del supuesto de que el
pequeño productor o agricultor familiar posee un rol protagónico en los procesos vinculados con el desarrollo
rural, en este trabajo se intentará comprender cómo ha variado la concepción del mismo en la continuidad
de cinco programas de desarrollo rural financiados por el Fondo Internacional de Desarrollo Agrícola (FIDA) en
Argentina. El tratamiento de esta temática en el marco de dichos programas nos permitirá dar cuenta de
momentos diferentes de contextualización de la problemática de la agricultura familiar y el modo de generar
políticas para este sector de la población rural. Para la realización de este trabajo se presenta un encuadre
metodológico de tipo cualitativo con un diseño flexible a partir de diversas fuentes documentales primarias
(documentos de los programas, informes de gestión, etc.) y entrevistas a informantes calificados (funcionarios
que han participado de la gestión y administración de los mismos
The main purpose of this article is to describe and to analyze different ways of conceiving family farm as subject of rural development, both, policies and programs. Assuming that the small family farmer or producer has a central role in the process of rural development, this paper will try to contribute to the understanding of how this role has changed in the continuity of five rural development programs financed by the International Found for Agricultural Development (FIDA in its Spanish translation) in Argentina. The treatment of this issue will allow us to account different times of contextualization of the problem of family farm and the way to generate policies for this sector of the rural population. To perform this paper, we use a qualitative methodological framework, we analyze various documentary primary sources program documents, management reports and others) and we make some interviews with key informants (all of them involved in the management of rural development management)
The main purpose of this article is to describe and to analyze different ways of conceiving family farm as subject of rural development, both, policies and programs. Assuming that the small family farmer or producer has a central role in the process of rural development, this paper will try to contribute to the understanding of how this role has changed in the continuity of five rural development programs financed by the International Found for Agricultural Development (FIDA in its Spanish translation) in Argentina. The treatment of this issue will allow us to account different times of contextualization of the problem of family farm and the way to generate policies for this sector of the rural population. To perform this paper, we use a qualitative methodological framework, we analyze various documentary primary sources program documents, management reports and others) and we make some interviews with key informants (all of them involved in the management of rural development management)
Palabras clave
Agricultura familiar, Desarrollo rural, FIDA - Fondo Internacional de Desarrollo Agrícola, Argentina