La recomposición del sistema de protección social : reflexiones en relación a la intervención social del Estado en el contexto pos neoliberal
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Fecha
2015
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Escuela de Trabajo Social. Facultad de Ciencia Política y Relaciones Internacionales. Universidad Nacional de Rosario
Resumen
Descripción
El presente trabajo se desarrolla en
relación a la afirmación que, desde el
inicio del nuevo siglo, la Argentina,
junto con su recuperación económica ha
emprendido un camino de recuperación
de instituciones sociales. No sólo es una
reconstrucción y actualización de viejas
conquistas, también se ha avanzado
en la creación de planes y programas
sociales, como la Asignación Universal
por Hijo, que dan un salto conceptual
y, por lo tanto, interpelan al Estado, a
las instituciones políticas y a las ciencias
sociales. En tal sentido, el objetivo del
presente trabajo es dar cuenta del cambio
de enfoque en del Sistema de Protección
Social Argentino, caracterizando su
situación actual e identificando las
rupturas y continuidades. A partir de
reconocer los modelos típicos construidos
históricamente se profundizará en el
análisis del caso argentino identificando
las particularidades que adopta en
cada uno de los modelos de desarrollo
trabajados. Se entiende protección social
como un concepto abarcativo que incluye
toda la intervención social del Estado:
mecanismos e instituciones destinadas
a la protección social de los ciudadanos.
Se incluye aquí la asistencia social, la
seguridad social y los servicios sociales
en general, como pertenecientes a un
sistema construido históricamente con
una coagulación coyuntural, el cual va
variando en su función y composición
con el devenir político de los países, sus
necesidades, sus recursos y capacidades
This paper takes place in relation to the claim that since the beginning of the new century, Argentina, together with its economic recovery has embarked on a path of recovery social institutions. It is not just a reconstruction and renovation of old conquests, also it has been made in creating plans and social programs such as universal child allowance, which give a conceptual leap and, therefore, question the State, political institutions and social sciences. Following this direction, it will deepen the analysis of the Argentinian Social Protection System, in order to characterize the current situation and identify the ruptures and continuities. In this regard, the objective of this work is to account for the shift in focus in the argentinian social protection system, characterizing the current situation and identifying the ruptures and continuities. From recognizing historically typical models built will deepen the analysis of the Argentine case identifying the particularities adopted in each of the development models worked. Social protection is understood as a comprehensive concept that includes all the social intervention by the State: mechanisms and institutions for the social protection of citizens. It includes social care, social security and social services in general, as belonging to a historically built a temporary clotting system, which will vary in function and composition with the political future of the country, its needs, its here resources and capabilities
This paper takes place in relation to the claim that since the beginning of the new century, Argentina, together with its economic recovery has embarked on a path of recovery social institutions. It is not just a reconstruction and renovation of old conquests, also it has been made in creating plans and social programs such as universal child allowance, which give a conceptual leap and, therefore, question the State, political institutions and social sciences. Following this direction, it will deepen the analysis of the Argentinian Social Protection System, in order to characterize the current situation and identify the ruptures and continuities. In this regard, the objective of this work is to account for the shift in focus in the argentinian social protection system, characterizing the current situation and identifying the ruptures and continuities. From recognizing historically typical models built will deepen the analysis of the Argentine case identifying the particularities adopted in each of the development models worked. Social protection is understood as a comprehensive concept that includes all the social intervention by the State: mechanisms and institutions for the social protection of citizens. It includes social care, social security and social services in general, as belonging to a historically built a temporary clotting system, which will vary in function and composition with the political future of the country, its needs, its here resources and capabilities
Palabras clave
Sistema de Protección Social, Estado, Políticas públicas, Social protection system, Public policy, Argentina