Los nuevos jefes democráticos: Carlos Menem y Néstor Kirchner en clave comparada
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2014-12
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UNR Editora
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[es] A partir del rol cada vez más relevante que cumplen
los líderes en las democracias contemporá-
neas, nos proponemos en este trabajo analizar
el proceso de constitución de los liderazgos de
Carlos Menem y Néstor Kirchner en clave comparada.
Un interrogante central organiza nuestro
trabajo: ¿cómo lograron estas figuras políticas
legitimar sus posiciones de autoridad? Este proceso
lo analizaremos a través de la selección de
dos dimensiones. La primera comprenderá el
estudio del contexto histórico institucional en el
que los mismos inscribieron su acción política.
La segunda supondrá el análisis de la producción
y movilización de una determinada idea de
comunidad política. A partir de este conjunto de
elementos, identificaremos las continuidades y
las rupturas que definieron el proceso de constitución
de los liderazgos seleccionados desde su
llegada a la presidencia hasta la realización de
los primeros comicios de renovación legislativa.
[en] In view of the increasingly important role of leaders in contemporary democracies, we propose a comparative analysis of the constitutive processes of the presidential leaderships of Carlos Menem and Nestor Kirchner. This work thus seeks to question and characterize the processes by which both political figures legitimized their authority positions. Our assessment is two-fold: a first dimension examines the historical and institutional contexts in which their political actions were embedded. A second dimension alludes to the production and mobilisation of a political imaginary. Based on these elements, we will identify both the continuities and turning points that defined the constitutive processes for both leaderships, starting with their nominations as Presidents and extending until the holding of the first midterm legislative elections for each administration
[en] In view of the increasingly important role of leaders in contemporary democracies, we propose a comparative analysis of the constitutive processes of the presidential leaderships of Carlos Menem and Nestor Kirchner. This work thus seeks to question and characterize the processes by which both political figures legitimized their authority positions. Our assessment is two-fold: a first dimension examines the historical and institutional contexts in which their political actions were embedded. A second dimension alludes to the production and mobilisation of a political imaginary. Based on these elements, we will identify both the continuities and turning points that defined the constitutive processes for both leaderships, starting with their nominations as Presidents and extending until the holding of the first midterm legislative elections for each administration
Palabras clave
Representación política, Liderazgo político, Menem, Carlos S., Kirchner, Néstor C., Argentina, Peronismo, Political leadership