La noción de síntoma en la intersección entre clínica médica y clínica psicoanalítica
Fecha
2012
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Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas, Universidad de Costa Rica
Resumen
Existe una vasta área de síntomas y fenómenos que se manifiestan en el
organismo, que conciernen tanto a la clínica médica como a la clínica psicoanalítica. Ambas
abordan lo patológico a través del síntoma, pero recortan distintos reales y proponen
incidencias y tratamientos diferenciales del cuerpo y del goce. En consecuencia, resulta
necesario abordar un estudio diferencial de la noción de síntoma, organizado en torno al
signo-semiológico y en torno a la letra respectivamente. La clínica psicoanalítica no se opone
ni excluye a la clínica médica; sino que por el contrario, la continúa. El psicoanálisis restituye
la condición de verdad y de goce del síntoma que el discurso de la ciencia elide. Los saberes
hacen sistema y los discursos compiten. No hay intersección posible entre medicina y
psicoanálisis sino en el espacio de inconsistencia de saber, del límite del saber de uno y otro.
There is a vast area of symptoms and phenomena that appear in the organism, which concern both the medical clinic and the psychoanalytic clinic. Both approach the pathological thing through the symptom, but they cut away different reals and propose incidents and differential treatments of the body and the jouissance. In consequence, it turns out necessary to approach a differential study of the notion of symptom, organized concerning the semiologycal-sign and concerning the letter respectively. The psychoanalytic clinic is neither excluded nor opposed to the medical clinic; on the contrary, it continues it. The psychoanalysis returns the condition of the truth and of jouissance of the symptom that the speech of the science elides. The knowledge do system and the speeches compete. There is no possible intersection between medicine and psychoanalysis except in the fault precisely, and in the space of inconsistency of the knowledge, in the limit between one and the other.
There is a vast area of symptoms and phenomena that appear in the organism, which concern both the medical clinic and the psychoanalytic clinic. Both approach the pathological thing through the symptom, but they cut away different reals and propose incidents and differential treatments of the body and the jouissance. In consequence, it turns out necessary to approach a differential study of the notion of symptom, organized concerning the semiologycal-sign and concerning the letter respectively. The psychoanalytic clinic is neither excluded nor opposed to the medical clinic; on the contrary, it continues it. The psychoanalysis returns the condition of the truth and of jouissance of the symptom that the speech of the science elides. The knowledge do system and the speeches compete. There is no possible intersection between medicine and psychoanalysis except in the fault precisely, and in the space of inconsistency of the knowledge, in the limit between one and the other.
Descripción
Palabras clave
Síntoma, Medicina, Psicoanálisis, Verdad, Goce, Symptom, Medicine, Psychoanalysis, Truth, Jouissance
Citación
Kelman, M. S. (2012). La noción de síntoma en la intersección entre clínica médica y clínica psicoanalítica. Actualidades en Psicología 26, 2012. Instituto de Investigaciones Psicológicas, Universidad de Costa Rica, pp.33-49