¿Indiferencia o nueva forma participativa? Algunas notas sobre el clima pre-electoral en las elecciones nacionales de 2001
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2013
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Universidad Nacional de Rosario. Facultad de Humanidades y Artes. Escuela de Historia
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El presente trabajo analiza algunas cuestiones sustantivas relativas a la escena preelectoral del año 2001, en donde se destaca un marcado desinterés ciudadano y se supone que su principal consecuencia será una avalancha de votos negativos. En este sentido, interesa describir y precisar dos líneas temáticas que dominan la agenda pública. Se examina por un lado lo que dicen los encuestadores en las semanas previas y sus perspectivas sobre el acontecimiento electoral y, por otro lado, se analiza los distintos tipos de dificultades organizativos del proceso electoral, especialmente los inconvenientes que produce la deserción masiva de las autoridades de mesa. La hipótesis que guía este estudio es que se presenta aquí una paradoja, en cuanto es posible advertir un notorio panorama de indiferencia ciudadana pero, al mismo tiempo, es posible percibir una forma diferente de participación cívica expresada por aquellos que no se abstienen (impugnando el sistema) sino que obstan por distintas formas de intervención: una parte lo hace por un voto positivo (fuerzas políticas) y otra parte por el voto negativo (nulo y blanco).
This paper discusses some substantive issues relating to the pre-election scene in 2001, which highlights a marked disinterest citizen and presumably its main consequence is an onslaught of negative votes. In this regard, it is interesting to describe and specify two themes that dominate the public agenda. Firstly, it examines what pollsters say in the weeks before and their perspectives on the electoral event and, secondly, we analyze the different types of organizational problems of the electoral process, especially the disadvantages resulting from the mass defection table authorities. The hypotheses of this study is that it presents a paradox here, as you may notice a remarkable panorama of civic indifference but at the same time, you may receive a different form of civic participation expressed by those who do not abstain (challenging the system) but which impede by different forms of intervention: some do it for a positive vote (political forces) and partly by a negative vote (null and white).
This paper discusses some substantive issues relating to the pre-election scene in 2001, which highlights a marked disinterest citizen and presumably its main consequence is an onslaught of negative votes. In this regard, it is interesting to describe and specify two themes that dominate the public agenda. Firstly, it examines what pollsters say in the weeks before and their perspectives on the electoral event and, secondly, we analyze the different types of organizational problems of the electoral process, especially the disadvantages resulting from the mass defection table authorities. The hypotheses of this study is that it presents a paradox here, as you may notice a remarkable panorama of civic indifference but at the same time, you may receive a different form of civic participation expressed by those who do not abstain (challenging the system) but which impede by different forms of intervention: some do it for a positive vote (political forces) and partly by a negative vote (null and white).
Palabras clave
Elecciones, 2001, Política, Partidos, Elections, Politics, Parties