La construcción de la política de cooperación Sur-Sur brasileña en seguridad alimentaria y nutricional durante el gobierno de Lula da Silva (2003-2010)
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2014-12-05
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Desde el ascenso de Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva a la Presidencia dela República de Brasil en 2003, el combate al hambre y la pobreza fueron transformados en una de las principales banderas del nuevo gobierno. Por el importante impacto que tuvieron las políticas públicas de seguridad alimentaria y nutricional en el país, las mismas ganaron reconocimiento internacional, que aunado al deseo del país en promover sus “éxitos” hacia el exterior, propiciaron la emergencia de la cooperación Sur-Sur en el tema de combate al hambre y la pobreza. Este fenómeno representa el referencial empírico de una nueva característica de las políticas públicas brasileñas: su movimiento de internacionalización. En ese sentido, el objetivo de la investigación radica en analizar los factores que contribuyeron al proceso de internacionalización de la política doméstica de seguridad alimentaria y nutricional de Brasil y su transformación en objeto de cooperación Sur- Sur al desarrollo a partir del gobierno de Lula da Silva (2003-2010). Así, se busca contribuir al debate sobre la relación cada vez más sinérgica entre las políticas doméstica y exterior, señalando una nueva área de actuación de la política exterior y emergencia del protagonismo de actores domésticos no tradicionales en la cooperación Sur-Sur brasileña en seguridad alimentaria y nutricional.
Since the rise of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to the presidency of the Republic of Brazil in 2003, the fight against hunger and poverty were transformed into a major new government flags. Given the important impact that had the food and nutrition security public policies in the country, they won international recognition, which combined with the desire of the country to promote their “hits” to the world, they contributed to the emergence of South-South cooperation in the fight against hunger and poverty. This phenomenon represents the empirical reference of a new feature of Brazilian public policies: its internationalization. In that sense, the aim of the research is to analyze the factors that contributes to the internationalization of food and nutrition security domestic policy in Brazil and its transformation into south-South development cooperation from the government of Lula da Silva (2003-2010). Thus, it contributes to the debate on the relationship between the domestic and foreign policies, pointing to a new area of action of the foreign policy and the emergence of the role of non traditional domestic actors in South-South Brazilian cooperation in food and nutrition security
Since the rise of Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva to the presidency of the Republic of Brazil in 2003, the fight against hunger and poverty were transformed into a major new government flags. Given the important impact that had the food and nutrition security public policies in the country, they won international recognition, which combined with the desire of the country to promote their “hits” to the world, they contributed to the emergence of South-South cooperation in the fight against hunger and poverty. This phenomenon represents the empirical reference of a new feature of Brazilian public policies: its internationalization. In that sense, the aim of the research is to analyze the factors that contributes to the internationalization of food and nutrition security domestic policy in Brazil and its transformation into south-South development cooperation from the government of Lula da Silva (2003-2010). Thus, it contributes to the debate on the relationship between the domestic and foreign policies, pointing to a new area of action of the foreign policy and the emergence of the role of non traditional domestic actors in South-South Brazilian cooperation in food and nutrition security
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Brasil, Seguridad alimentaria y nutricional, Combate al hambre, Cooperación Sur- Sur, Política exterior